World Currencies

Profiles of the world’s most traded currencies — central banks, exchange-rate regimes and live rates.

Of the 50 currencies profiled here, 43 float freely (or with managed intervention) and 7 are pegged or in a currency board.

Every profile below is researched from primary sources — the issuing central bank for exchange-rate regimes and pegs, ISO 4217 for codes and numbers. Looking for a currency that is not here? The full ISO 4217 code list covers all 153 active world currencies.

Major currencies

Flag Currency Code Regime Pegged to
United States Dollar USD Free float —
Euro EUR Free float —
Japanese Yen JPY Free float —
British Pound Sterling GBP Free float —
Swiss Franc CHF Free float —
Canadian Dollar CAD Free float —
Australian Dollar AUD Free float —
New Zealand Dollar NZD Free float —

Europe

Flag Currency Code Regime Pegged to
Swedish Krona SEK Free float —
Norwegian Krone NOK Free float —
Danish Krone DKK ERM II EUR7.46038 DKK per EUR (kr. 746.038 per 100 EUR)
Icelandic Króna ISK Managed float —
Polish Zloty PLN Free float —
Czech Republic Koruna CZK Managed float —
Hungarian Forint HUF Free float —
Romanian Leu RON Managed float —
Turkish Lira TRY Managed float —
Russian Ruble RUB Managed float —
Ukrainian Hryvnia UAH Managed float —

Asia-Pacific

Flag Currency Code Regime Pegged to
Chinese Yuan CNY Managed float —basket (reference basket, undisclosed weights) — PBoC managed float
Hong Kong Dollar HKD Currency board USDHK$7.75–7.85 per USD (Convertibility Undertakings); HK$7.80 per USD is the fixed linked rate used for currency-board note issuance
Singapore Dollar SGD Managed float —S$NEER — trade-weighted basket (composition undisclosed)
South Korean Won KRW Free float —
New Taiwan Dollar TWD Managed float —
Indian Rupee INR Managed float —
Indonesian Rupiah IDR Managed float —
Malaysian Ringgit MYR Managed float —
Philippine Peso PHP Free float —
Thai Baht THB Managed float —
Vietnamese Dong VND Managed float —
Pakistani Rupee PKR Managed float —
Bangladeshi Taka BDT Managed float —
Sri Lankan Rupee LKR Managed float —

Americas

Flag Currency Code Regime Pegged to
Mexican Peso MXN Free float —
Brazilian Real BRL Free float —
Argentine Peso ARS Managed float —
Chilean Peso CLP Free float —
Colombian Peso COP Free float —
Peruvian Nuevo Sol PEN Free float —

Middle East & Africa

Flag Currency Code Regime Pegged to
United Arab Emirates Dirham AED Pegged USD3.6725 AED per USD (implied midpoint of CBUAE's own published commitment)
Saudi Riyal SAR Pegged USD3.750000 SAR per USD
Qatari Rial QAR Pegged USD3.64 QAR per USD
Kuwaiti Dinar KWD Pegged —basket (undisclosed weights)
Jordanian Dinar JOD Pegged USDCBJ middle rate: 0.709 JOD per USD (buying 0.708 / selling 0.710)
Israeli New Sheqel ILS Free float —
South African Rand ZAR Free float —
Egyptian Pound EGP Managed float —
Nigerian Naira NGN Managed float —
Kenyan Shilling KES Free float —
Moroccan Dirham MAD Managed float —basket: EUR 60% / USD 40%

Every profile is researched from primary sources — the issuing central bank for exchange-rate regimes and pegs, ISO 4217 for codes and numbers.

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