World Currencies

Profiles of the world’s most traded currencies — central banks, exchange-rate regimes and live rates.

Of the 50 currencies profiled here, 43 float freely (or with managed intervention) and 7 are pegged or in a currency board.

Every profile below is researched from primary sources — the issuing central bank for exchange-rate regimes and pegs, ISO 4217 for codes and numbers. Looking for a currency that is not here? The full ISO 4217 code list covers all 153 active world currencies.

Major currencies

Flag Currency Code Regime Pegged to
United States Dollar USD Free float
Euro EUR Free float
Japanese Yen JPY Free float
British Pound Sterling GBP Free float
Swiss Franc CHF Free float
Canadian Dollar CAD Free float
Australian Dollar AUD Free float
New Zealand Dollar NZD Free float

Europe

Flag Currency Code Regime Pegged to
Swedish Krona SEK Free float
Norwegian Krone NOK Free float
Danish Krone DKK ERM II EUR7.46038 DKK per EUR (kr. 746.038 per 100 EUR)
Icelandic Króna ISK Managed float
Polish Zloty PLN Free float
Czech Republic Koruna CZK Managed float
Hungarian Forint HUF Free float
Romanian Leu RON Managed float
Turkish Lira TRY Managed float
Russian Ruble RUB Managed float
Ukrainian Hryvnia UAH Managed float

Asia-Pacific

Flag Currency Code Regime Pegged to
Chinese Yuan CNY Managed float basket (reference basket, undisclosed weights) — PBoC managed float
Hong Kong Dollar HKD Currency board USDHK$7.75–7.85 per USD (Convertibility Undertakings); HK$7.80 per USD is the fixed linked rate used for currency-board note issuance
Singapore Dollar SGD Managed float S$NEER — trade-weighted basket (composition undisclosed)
South Korean Won KRW Free float
New Taiwan Dollar TWD Managed float
Indian Rupee INR Managed float
Indonesian Rupiah IDR Managed float
Malaysian Ringgit MYR Managed float
Philippine Peso PHP Free float
Thai Baht THB Managed float
Vietnamese Dong VND Managed float
Pakistani Rupee PKR Managed float
Bangladeshi Taka BDT Managed float
Sri Lankan Rupee LKR Managed float

Americas

Flag Currency Code Regime Pegged to
Mexican Peso MXN Free float
Brazilian Real BRL Free float
Argentine Peso ARS Managed float
Chilean Peso CLP Free float
Colombian Peso COP Free float
Peruvian Nuevo Sol PEN Free float

Middle East & Africa

Flag Currency Code Regime Pegged to
United Arab Emirates Dirham AED Pegged USD3.6725 AED per USD (implied midpoint of CBUAE's own published commitment)
Saudi Riyal SAR Pegged USD3.750000 SAR per USD
Qatari Rial QAR Pegged USD3.64 QAR per USD
Kuwaiti Dinar KWD Pegged basket (undisclosed weights)
Jordanian Dinar JOD Pegged USDCBJ middle rate: 0.709 JOD per USD (buying 0.708 / selling 0.710)
Israeli New Sheqel ILS Free float
South African Rand ZAR Free float
Egyptian Pound EGP Managed float
Nigerian Naira NGN Managed float
Kenyan Shilling KES Free float
Moroccan Dirham MAD Managed float basket: EUR 60% / USD 40%

Every profile is researched from primary sources — the issuing central bank for exchange-rate regimes and pegs, ISO 4217 for codes and numbers.